PART IX
243C. Composition of Panchayats.-THE PANCHAYATS (1) Subject to the provisions of
this Part, the Legislature of a State may, by law, make provisions
with respect to the composition of Panchayats: Provided that the ratio between the population of the territorial area
of a Panchayat at any level and the number of seats in such Panchayat
to be filled by election shall, so far as practicable, be the same
throughout the State. (2) All the seats in a Panchayat shall be filled by persons chosen by
direct election from territorial constituencies in the Panchayat area
and, for this purpose, each Panchayat area shall be divided into
territorial constituencies in such manner that the ratio between the
population of each constituency and the number of seats allotted to it
shall, so far as practicable, be the same throughout the Panchayat
area. (3) The Legislature of a State may, by law, provide for the
representation- (a) of the Chairpersons of the Panchayats at the village level, in the
Panchayats at the intermediate level or, in the case of a State not
having Panchayats at the intermediate level, in the Panchayats at the
district level; (b) of the Chairpersons of the Panchayats at the intermediate level, in
the Panchayats at the district level;
(c) of the members of the House of the People and the members of the
Legislative Assembly of the State representing constituencies which
comprise wholly or partly a Panchayat area at a level other than the
village level, in such Panchayat; (d) of the members of the Council of States and the members of the
Legislative Council of the State, where they are registered as
electors within- (i) a Panchayat area at the intermediate level, in Panchayat at the
intermediate level; (ii) a Panchayat area at the district level, in Panchayat at the
district level. (4) The Chairperson of a Panchayat and other members of a Panchayat
whether or not chosen by direct election from territorial
constituencies in the Panchayat area shall have the right to vote in
the meetings of the Panchayats. (5) The Chairperson of- (a) a Panchayat at the village level shall be elected in such manner
as the Legislature of a State may, by law, provide; and (b) a Panchayat at the intermediate level or district level shall be
elected by, and from amongst, the elected members thereof.
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